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From Theory to Chairside: How Baqai Dental College Is Shaping Safer Specialists

Thu. 26 February 2026

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KARACHI: In a healthcare climate where patients demand not just treatment but trust, Pakistan’s dental training system is being challenged to prove its real-world readiness. That challenge was recently met head-on at Baqai Dental College, where postgraduate residents were assessed not in lecture halls, but at the dental chair — under live clinical conditions.

The evaluation was carried out through a structured workplace-based method known as Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS), a model designed to test how trainees perform during actual patient care. Senior faculty from the departments of Prosthodontics and Operative Dentistry and Endodontics observed residents as they carried out routine and complex procedures, focusing on far more than technical execution.

Examiners reviewed how candidates planned treatments, interacted with patients, maintained professional conduct, and followed safety protocols. The emphasis was on clinical judgment under pressure — a skill that cannot be measured through written exams alone. This approach aims to ensure that future specialists can translate academic knowledge into safe, patient-centered practice.

Faculty members explained that the purpose of the assessment was developmental as much as evaluative. Residents received immediate feedback, allowing them to recognize gaps in performance and improve their techniques and decision-making early in their specialist careers. The process also reinforced a culture of reflective learning and accountability.

Aligned with national postgraduate training standards, the initiative highlights an institutional effort to close the divide between theory and practice. By embedding structured observation into daily clinical routines, the college seeks to produce specialists who are not only clinically competent but ethically and professionally prepared.

For patients across Pakistan, the implications are significant. Evaluations like DOPS help ensure that dentists entering specialist roles have already demonstrated their abilities in real treatment settings — reducing the risk of avoidable errors and strengthening public confidence in advanced dental care.

As awareness grows around patient rights and clinical responsibility, such training models signal a broader shift in dental education. The future of specialist practice is no longer defined solely by speed or manual skill, but by sound judgment, communication, and safety — values increasingly becoming the benchmark of quality care.

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